IDENTIDADES 1 ENGLISH IDENTIDADES 6 ENGLISH | Page 121

In a conversation I had with a group of young people, the first answers I got seemed right out of official rhetoric: “Yes. Of course” and “I love my flag and homeland.” Yet, later, after one of them dared to cross the line: “I am proud of being Cuban; but not of my people. Cuba has become a hypocritical place,” the opinions began to flow: -I would wear a T-shirt with the Cuban flag on it, but not other symbols, like from the Party, or with Che’s face, or that of the Cuban Five. -I like my country, but I’d like to get to know others. -I want to travel, not emigrate. But if I find a country I like more than this one, I’d stay. -Why would I have to lose my citizenship? -Why can’t I go see my family outside Cuba? I’d like to be able to pay for my own trip? -Why can’t I freely leave and reenter Cuba? - Why is it that people in the Developed World are not “if they’ve stayed” somewhere? They live wherever they please for however long they please and don’t have to offer explanations. Little by little, the concept of nation became revitalized, and the idea that they loved their country gained strength, all the while they felt freer and freer to express themselves. They felt freer from the mandatory allegiance they must express. -Cuba is unique; it is special. -I would stay in my country if they treated me like a person. -If relations with the United States really get resolved, I wouldn’t leave. -Yes. I’d like to be able to decide what happens in Cuba. With the exception of the generation that actively participated in the secret wars, or in the Sierra Maestra’s guerrillas, or in the changes that came about through the then nascent revolution (and if they fully accepted the results), subsequent generations have refused to uphold an inalterable canon have felt increasingly excluded from their homeland’s destiny. In Cuba, even social achievements are imposed: internationalist solidarity, the vegetarian campaigns unleashed in the 1990s, and even current campaigns against homophobia. Civic initiative has been totally disempowered. Thus, the real reaction to any good cause is skepticism and resistance. One of the things that most harmed our national identity, and the reason for the current, acknowledge “crisis of values,” was the eradication of religious thought. Another thing was the loss of gains made in the area of animal protection, which is at this very moment a motive for struggle for the approval of a law that would be only the first step towards civility. Media attention to the Spanish and African cultures has totally displaced any sense of identification with native population, even though some scholars claim that the legacy of our original ancestors was not quite so primitive, and that their culture was evolving: consciousness of a divine origin that leads to a divine state. This concept is viscerally missing in the nation-State that began after 1959. In their current state, even eventually officially acknowledged religions like the Catholic or Yoruba faiths are not able to detain or reverse the spiritual and moral degradation that is plaguing the country. Why? Because the very dogma of the former excludes the esoteric aspect that superior states of consciousness offer, while the second suffers because its practices produce cruelty to animals and suspicion, and not solidarity, regarding one’s neighbors. The first is caught in struggle for political power; the second, exploited as a tourist destination that has become a symbol of social 121