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the kind of deliberative practice used to guide the discussions. The model here is a Deliberative Poll®. Developed by Jim Fishkin, a Deliberative Poll® uses the science of random sampling to recruit a representative sample of the entire population and in such a way that the citizens can be placed in an intensive, 2-3 day deliberative setting. By using random sampling (from say, each of the provinces) along with both preand post surveys, the Deliberative Poll® adds more statistical force to the outcome of the deliberations. In technical terms, the results of this kind of poll have both internal validity (following the protocols involved in achieving a well structured and informed conversation) and external validity (because the participants statistically represent the county as a whole). There is precedent for this. Fishkin’s Center for Deliberative Democracy has supported numerous national Deliberative Polling® initiatives including “Tomorrow’s Europe,” an event that involved sampling across the European Union and a 3-day deliberation process at the EU headquarters in Belgium. While I am only speculating on such a possibility, Cuesta Morúa himself proposes "the need for a new constitutional assembly to ratify the constitutional framework that will run the country." The results of any Deliberative Poll® on the Cuban Constitution would have “consulting power” especially if a super-majority achieved an overlapping consensus on a proposed Cuban Constitution. Such results could be used to inform a national referendum. And we might see what George Washington saw in 1788, but this time with the inclusion of women and afro-descendants. 75