ICY SCIENCE MAGAZINE WINTER 2014 Vol 2 | Page 68

68 Wildlife There is quite a diverse selection of wildlife. Limited but still able to grow are a few planets, which some flower. The most well known wildlife is of course the Penguin. The penguin is one of the few creatures that can live, breed and survive the cold harsh conditions. There are three species of birds that breed in the Antarctic. Other wildlife that make their home here or at least for some part of the year include, whales, Colossal Squids, fur seals, Other organisms that live in the Antarctic region are fungi, mosses, liverworts, algae, bacteria and phytoplankton. Climate& Temperature Summer: The summer months are December to Feb/March, there are temperature variations across the continent, generally on coastal areas the temperatures are around freezing and can sometimes be positive. The interior however is much colder; this is due ICY SCIENCE | QTR 1 2014 Above: Image from http://www.asoc.org/issues-andadvocacy/antarctic-wildlife-conservation Below: Orca (Killer Whales)