IB Prized Writing Sevenoaks School IB Prized Writing 2014 | Page 183

Fenalla Keevil - Geography Fenella Keevil b. Congestion Due to the space constraints of this essay, assessment of the main environmental concerns will be examined by looking at the impact Princesshay has had on congestion and whether measures were put in place to minimise it. There is currently no data for Exeter City in terms of traffic counts, however the number of people parking their cars in Exeter City Centre increased by 70,000 people in the five years following Princesshay‟s opening. (Pearce, W., 28 th July 2013) Increasing demand for car parking can also be seen by the increased cost. Before redevelopment the cost was £1.20 per hour, currently the charge is £1.80 per hour. These statistics suggest increased congestion. However, Exeter Council sought to counteract congestion stating that, “as well as contributing to highway network improvements, a comprehensive Section 106 package [developer financial contributions] has provided contributions towards the upgrade of the park and ride scheme (£68K), public transport (£65K) and car park management systems (£130K) in order to maximise the effective use of the city‟s existing stock.” (Smith, H., 28 th July 2013) These investments should in the longer term have benefits. Critically, the new park and ride scheme operated by Stagecoach successfully allows easy access to the City without increasing congestion. Overall, the photographs show Princesshay‟s redevelopment success aesthetically, encouraging visitors to Exeter. Pollution may have increased but the negative impact locally may have been offset by pollution reductions elsewhere. 182 25