28 | HUNTSVILLE LIVING | DECEMBER 2024
5mental health issues that affect kids
Many mental health conditions begin during childhood . Parents and caregivers may be unsure if the behaviors children are experiencing are related to a potential mental health issue or are just a stage in youngsters ’ development that they will soon outgrow . For example , children can be irritable , aggressive or anxious and may find it challenging to sit still and pay attention at some point in their lives . Determining if these symptoms are manifestations of a mental illness or a normal part of a child ’ s development may require a careful evaluation from a mental health professional .
The Mayo Clinic says mental health conditions diagnosed in childhood are most often delays or changes in thinking , behaviors , social skills , or control over emotions . Mental health disorders can disrupt well-being and create barriers at home or school or in other settings . The National Institute of Mental Health says a comprehensive evaluation of a child ’ s mental health usually involves a parent interview to discuss a child ’ s health history and relationships ; information gathering from the child ’ s school ; and an interview with the child for behavioral observations and testing , if necessary .
Certain mental health conditions are more common among children than other issues , and here ’ s a look at some kids may develop .
1 . Attention-deficit / hyperactivity disorder ( ADHD ): Meridian Healthcare says ADHD is a very common mental health disorder found in children , affecting about 9 percent of kids under age 17 . Hallmarks of ADHD include constantly moving , disorganization , inability to pay attention , and struggling to be patient .
2 . Anxiety disorders : Anxiety disorders also are quite common among children . Such issues are characterized by outsized fears or worries that are hard to control . The National Institute of Mental Health says approximately 15 to 20 percent of children and adolescents experience anxiety disorders . The prevalence
28 | HUNTSVILLE LIVING | DECEMBER 2024