Huffington Magazine Issue 85 | Page 75

ALASKA IS FLAGGING so sparse during the flooding, one elderly woman recalled, that only tribal elders could be speedily removed. The rest of the town — including most of its children — had to wait much longer to leave. There was a sad kind of poetry to her story. Just as the majority of Galena’s residents were left behind, the majority of Alaska’s native peoples would be the ones to bear the brunt of a major economic collapse. The state’s population is mostly composed of people whose historical ties to it are thin. If the energy sector were to shrink, it’s not a stretch to assume that most of its employees would relocate, perhaps to the Dakotas or Texas, deep though their love for the Alaska may be. There would be plenty of folks left — working in shipping, tourism and mining, and stationed at any number of military installations — but the most profitable industry would be gone. But there would be few lifelines for most of the 20 percent of Alaskans whose ancestors we re here long before 1867, when Secretary of State William H. Seward paid the Tsar of Russia $7.2 million for 660,000 square miles of untamed real estate at the north- HUFFINGTON 01.26.14 western-most corner of the continent. They would be the ones left to scrape together an existence with far less support than they enjoyed in the 20th century, when the oil boom and Alaska’s political dominance brought about unprecedented growth and prosperity. State trust funds have been set up to ensure oil funds continue to pay dividends for years, but budget shortfalls, declining services and anemic job markets could well become the norm. Begich remains unflinchingly optimistic about his state’s ability to cobble together a future, but even he’s aware of the economic and political challenges that lie ahead. He may have his finger on the pulse of what Alaskans worry about most, but actually answering the question of how the economy will fare is far more challenging. “It’s the most frustrating question to figure out here in Alaska,” he said, adding that the rest of the country’s perception of the state and its inhabitants doesn’t help. “A lot of people from out of state might look at Galena and say, ‘Don’t you want to move?’ Well, the answer is ‘no.’ It’s their home. It’s where they live.” Eliot Nelson is the editor of HuffPost Hill.