Huffington Magazine Issue 64-65 | Page 79

HUFFINGTON 09.01-08.13 INVISIBLE CASUALTIES It was ... in Iraq that I first stood over the body of someone who had died by suicide, feeling a mixture of helplessness, grief, and anger; an experience that had, for me as a suicidologist, been merely an intellectualized concept. by suicide, feeling a mixture of helplessness, grief, and anger; an experience that had, for me as a suicidologist, been merely an intellectualized concept. Four years ago, psychiatric disorders and suicide became personal to me. Suicide is the fatal outcome of psychological injury. I should stress, however, that not all psychological injuries sustained by military personnel and veterans occur during deployments. For many of the service members and veterans I’ve worked with, the psychological injuries occurred during childhood at the hands of an abusive or demeaning parent; for others it was sustained within the context of a recent breakup or a financial crisis. Indeed, more than half of service members who die by suicide never deployed or saw combat. The good news is that we have very effective treatments for the full range of psychological injuries that lead to suicide. The bad news is that very few service members or veterans will receive them. Clinic-based mental health services have been expanded dramatically for service members and veterans over the past decade across both the public and private sectors. Mental health treatment is arguably more accessible and affordable for service members and veterans now more than ever, due in large part to community mental health professionals and agencies offering free or significantly reduced-cost services. Although admirable, these efforts are not enough, and too many psychological injuries remain untreated. One of the primary problems is that the expansion of mental health services has largely occurred in traditional, clinic-based settings ★