Huffington Magazine Issue 6 | Page 43

HUFFINGTON 07.22.12 CHEMISTRY LESSONS 02 “Once they were kept in containers marked with skull and crossbones.” PINGREE DOES EVERYTHING she can to limit both her and Elsie’s chemical exposures. Like other parents, however, she finds the task frustrating. “It’s impossible for a parent to live their life trying to make the right decisions about chemicals. There are so many things we don’t know,” says Pingree. “We have this system that allows all of us to have these levels of consumer and industrial chemicals without any idea how they got in there.” Potentially toxic chemicals are pervasive yet generally invisible — from pajamas treated with flame retardants to bisphenol-A leaching out of plastic bottles to pesticides lingering on fruits. Parents faced much the same predicament 50 years ago. “Lulled by the soft sell and the hidden persuader,” wrote Carson, “the average citizen is seldom aware of the deadly materials with which he is surrounding himself.” Manufacturers are rarely required to disclose ingredients in their products, notes Woodruff. And when they do, there are often loopholes such as the requirement that a pesticide label need only include the names of “active” ingredients. “You can’t know it if you don’t see it,” she says.