Huffington Magazine Issue 34 | Page 53

DOUBT now works for another state medical examiner’s office, told me in 2007 that when he tried to start bidding for autopsy contracts in Mississippi in the 1990s, he was told by a county coroner that he’d first need to get permission from Hayne. That was odd, given that Hayne held no official state position. When Emily Ward, Mississippi’s previous state medical examiner, began to question Hayne’s practices and credentials in 1993, West circulated a petition among the state’s coroners and prosecutors demanding Ward’s resignation. It worked. Ward, who was board-certified and well-respected among her peers, was forced out of office. Her predecessor Lloyd White also encountered pushback for attempting to provide some oversight to Hayne. After Ward, the state didn’t hire another official medical examiner for 15 years — essentially giving Hayne and West free rein. In a recent New York Times article on Hayne, former prosecutor and judge John T. Kitchens said, “from a prosecutor’s standpoint I don’t know anybody who didn’t like him. He was always so helpful and useful to law enforcement.” Leroy Riddick, a former state medical examiner for Alabama told me in 2007, “All of the prosecutors in Mississippi know that if you want to be sure you get the autopsy results you want, you take the body to Dr. Hayne.” Critics say that this is pre- HUFFINGTON 02.03.13 cisely the problem. Medical examiners should be impartial witnesses, not part of the prosecution’s “team.” Carrington says Mabry’s case shows exactly why the state needs to conduct a thorough, soup-to-nuts investigation of Hayne and West. “I can’t think of a single case in which West has testified where we didn’t find a problem.” He adds that in cases where West has testified in court there is usually a record, so his name will at least turn up in legal searches. But in cases like Mabry’s — and likely many others — there’s no such record. “It was just fortuitous that we found this case,” Carrington says. Gates’ attorney fought the murder charge, but Carrington says that the case easily could have gone another way. “Gates’ attorney could well have told him, ‘Look, they’ve got you dead to rights. Plead guilty and maybe they’ll go easy on you,” he says. “Innocent people can often find themselves in that predicament. If he had plead guilty, there’d be no record of West’s role in the conviction. How many other cases like this are out there?” Winter, of the association of police chiefs, agrees. “I’ve been telling Jim Hood for years that this calls for that kind of investigation into Steven Hayne and Michael West,” he says. “At the very least, we need a bona-fide cold case unit that looks for cases like this. And it needs to be done by people with some integrity, people who are willing to look for open murders, but who will also look for cases where an innocent person may