Huffington Magazine Issue 34 | Page 37

DOUBT ty courthouse. The reason they felt compelled to act is part of a larger scandal currently unfolding in Mississippi. The original police investigation into Mabry’s murder hinged on the forensic analysis of Steven Hayne, a longtime Mississippi medical examiner, and Michael West, a dentist and self-proclaimed bite-mark expert. Hayne was a doctor in private practice who performed nearly all of the state’s autopsies. West was one of his frequent collaborators. The two men have been at the heart of the Mississippi death investigation system for two decades. West has testified in dozens of cases, Hayne in thousands, including a number of death penalty cases. Media investigations over the years, however, including my own for The Huffington Post and Reason magazine, have revealed that both Hayne and West have contributed critical evidence that led to the convictions of people who were later exonerated, and routinely and flagrantly flouted the ethical and professional standards of their respective fields. West, for example, once claimed he could match the bite marks in a half-eaten bologna sandwich found at a murder scene to the the teeth of the prime suspect. Hayne claimed the bullet wounds in a murder victim showed that two people held the gun when it was fired, not one. In this case, West identified an innocent man HUFFINGTON 02.03.13 for Kathy Mabry’s murder. That man spent nearly a year in jail. But the Kathy Mabry story also shows that there are victims in this mess beyond just the wrongly convicted. Mississippi officials have thus far resisted calls for a thorough review of Hayne and West’s cases. In particular, the Mississippi Supreme Court has shown little concern over the possibility that Hayne and West may have put an untold number of innocents behind the razor wire at Parchman Penitentiary. Neither has Attorney General Jim Hood, whose office continues to defend convictions won primarily on the testimony the two men have given on the witness stand. To concede there’s a problem would implicate many state officials who used the two men themselves in their days as prosecutors. It would also open hundreds, perhaps thousands of cases to review. Tucker Carrington, the director of the Mississippi Innocence Project, says he and his colleague Will McIntosh decided to pursue Mabry’s killer themselves after they attempted to bring the case to the attention of the prosecutor in Humphreys County, and then to Hood’s office, and received no response from either one. “When you take on a case and it reveals a glaring injustice like this, something that could easily be taken care of if someone would just give it some attention — you can’t just turn a blind eye to that,” Carrington says. “In the end, I guess we saw this through because no one else would.”