Huffington Magazine Issue 22 | Page 59

BRAIN DRAIN who are entrepreneurs must also pay themselves the prevailing wage of a chief executive, which many are unable to do because they have invested their money in building their businesses. Such rules are meant to ensure companies don’t outsource H-1B workers to outside contractors or use visas to save money on payroll. A USCIS spokesman said the agency “takes seriously our responsibility to detect and prevent immigration benefit fraud, especially where it poses a risk to the integrity of our nation’s immigration system or national security.” But by creating such obstacles for foreign entrepreneurs, the United States risks losing the next big tech company to another country, advocates say. “If Mark Zuckerberg had been a foreign student, Facebook would never have gotten started in the United States. He wouldn’t have had any options,” said Eleanor Pelta, an immigration attorney and past president of the American Immigration Lawyers Association. Chris Bentley, a spokesman for United States Citizenship and Immigration Services, said the agency does not comment on specific cases. But he said each visa ap- HUFFINGTON 11.11.12 plicant is considered individually. “Each case is unique,” he said. “There’s no cookie-cutter path that applies to everyone.” The Obama Administration announced a plan last year to make it easier for immigrant entrepreneurs to qualify for visas. Foreign-born founders could qualify for a “national interest” waiver — and waive other visa requirements — if they show “exceptional ability.” Federal immigration officials approved about 4,000 petitions for national interest waivers this year. But immigration lawyers say the standard for meeting them is difficult. Darash’s situatio