Huffington Magazine Issue 2 | Page 66

DESIGN DYNAMICS CHRYSLER REWRITING THE BOOK Two years ago, GM showed off a concept car in Shanghai called the En-V, a two-wheeler that is shaped like a Russian nesting doll. Its meant to drive no faster than 35 mph, designed to make commuting through overcrowded cities much easier. The automaker is also looking at other kinds of transportation: Bikes, trains, commuter trucks that could carry pint-sized oneor two-seater cars. They’re trying to solve future transportation problems that are sure to develop as the world grows increasingly more crowded, Dean said. Growing urban populations are a challenge for carmakers, because those cities lack the infrastructure to handle the millions of cars on the road. That results in huge traffic jams, like a 12-day traffic jam that happened in China in 2010. More often, though, people end up spending an inordinate amount of time in their cars, driving no faster than 30 mph. About 3 billion people live in cities today; by 2040, that figure is expected to grow to 6 billion. Automated cars will play a large role in moving all those CADILLAC DEVILLE (1959) These pastel-colored land yachts were a symbol of opulence and style in the late 1950s. Each car sported massive tail fins on its rear — a signature feature. PONTIAC GTO (1964) With a list of optional equipment described as being “as long as your arm and twice as hairy,” the “Goat” became the preferred car of hellraisers in the late 1960s. FORD MUSTANG (1965) One of the most gorgeous mainstream cars ever put on the street, it created the “pony car” class of American automobiles — sports car-like coupes with long hoods and short rear decks. HONDA CIVIC (1972) Renowned motorcycle manufacturer Honda unveiled this fuel-sipper in 1972. It ran on the revolutionary new CVCC engine and got 39 miles per gallon. w CHRYSLER MINIVAN (1983) A bigger, more comfortable alternative to station wagons, the Minivan became the go-to choice for family road trips and the official vehicle of the suburban soccer mom. TOYOTA PRIUS (1997) The birth of the modern, environmentally conscious automobile, it popularized the use of alternative energy in fueling cars. All information from Paul Ingrassia’s new book, Engines of Change: A History of the American Dream in Fifteen Cars