Huffington Magazine Issue 19 | Page 39

MATT RAINWATERS THE FORGOTTEN AMERICANS advocates for the rural poor say the pace of change has been glacial. They also say that persistent, multi-generational poverty continues to plague millions of people living in rural areas, particularly blacks, Hispanics and Native Americans who languish in small towns and isolated outposts where dollars are scarce, development is difficult and discrimination is historically rampant. In a nation where a breathtaking 46 million people are now living below the poverty line; where the gap between rich and poor is wider than ever; and where upward economic mobility is increasingly rare, these destitute, rural, largely HUFFINGTON 10.21.12 minority communities represent the poorest of America’s poor—the very bottom of an economic ladder that fewer and fewer have the capacity to climb. Viewed against the nation’s larger urban and suburban populations, their numbers are small. Only about 51 million Americans— less than 20 percent of the population—are considered nominally rural anymore, and minorities make up a fraction of that: about 10 million, all told. But their share of the poverty burden is, by any calculus, wildly disproportionate, making them emblematic of some of the country’s more unsettling and persistent truths. Several anti-poverty advocates summed up the situation in a word: “embarrassing.” An entire household is powered by a single 20 amp circuit— the minimum required of a garage and half of what is necessary for a modern kitchen.