HSE International ISSUE 110 | Page 12

SPOTLIGHT ELECTRICAL ACCIDENTS CONTINUE TO FALL By Paul Reeve CFIOSH, ECA Director of Business. I n terms of safety at work, the electrotechnical industry has been on a challenging but remarkable journey over the past 16 years. Back in 2001, then Deputy Prime Minister John Prescott issued construction industry leaders with a warning, giving them six months to achieve a step change in onsite safety, or be required to do so through new legislation. As part of an industry-wide response, the electrotechnical sector created the ‘ZAP’ safety campaign, which successfully steered, supported and documented major improvements in safety performance. In the years since the so-called ‘Prescott Summit’, the electrotechnical industry (including electrical, fire, datacomms and more) has shown long term, continual improvement in safety. The annual JIB Survey of Accidents at Work, based mainly on statistics from ECA members, clearly demonstrates a remarkable trend of improvement in the ‘Accident Incidence Rate’ (see graph). Overall, there were responses from 209 companies to the 2016 JIB report. In terms of the respondents with over 31 operatives (the annual, statistically significant, reference sample), there were 98 companies, employing a total of 13,864 operatives and apprentices. The results of this sample group showed that the 2016 Accident Incidence Rate (AIR) for RIDDOR-reportable accidents was only 14 per cent of what it was when ZAP began in 2001. All other things being equal, this means a worker in the electrotechnical industry was, in 2016, seven times less likely to have a reportable accident at work than in 2001. There were no reported fatalities from electrotechnical businesses in the 2016 survey findings. The fall in accident rate is the result of an industry-wide effort from member companies and their employees, and the ECA and Unite, notably through the now-completed ‘ZAP’ initiative. Significantly, the rate of improvement since 2001 is around double than that seen in the wider construction industry, and while we should note that much of what ECA members do includes maintenance, in addition to onsite construction, the benefits are the same. Paul Reeve CFIOSH, ECA Director of Business The ECA continues to use data collected from the survey to identify areas for action that will further reduce the number of accidents, in pursuit of a safer, and more productive, industry. The accident information is freely available, and is also passed on to the HSE. We are, however, talking about worker safety, so there is no room for complacency. There were still some serious injuries in 2016, and falls - the original target of the ZAP campaign - were once again reported as the most common type of serious injury. ‘The Health and Safety at Work etc. Act 1974’ sets out the general, but essential, requirements for employers to ensure the health and safety of their employees, and anyone who may be affected by their work. Employers are also required to carry out ‘suitable and sufficient’ risk assessments, to identify measures that eliminate or control risks in the workplace. As part of its package of support for members, the ECA has developed eRAMS, an easy-to-use online risk assessment and method statement e-tool.  eRAMS is free to ECA members, and it is now commercially available via CHAS to all other construction and maintenance contractors, to support their own drive to reduce workplace accidents. For more information on eRAMS and how it can help your business, please visit: www.eca.co.uk/business-industry-support/health-safety/risk-assessments-method-statements/erams.aspx 12 HSE INTERNATIONAL