HPE 100 – March 2022 | Page 24

TABLE 4
Examples of the application of BCTs that can be used in combination to address beliefs
BCT BCT definition Examples of application
Beliefs about lack of necessity ( for example , these medicines don ’ t protect me from becoming worse ; my health , at present , doesn ’ t depend on these medicines ( adapted from 19 )
2.3 Self-monitoring of behaviour
2.2 Feedback on outcome ( s ) of the behaviour
Establish a method for the person to monitor and record their behaviour ( s ) as part of a behaviour change strategy
Monitor and provide informative or evaluative feedback on performance of the behaviour ( e . g . form , frequency , duration , intensity )
Keep a record of the medication taken , such as a diary or a mobile application
Inform the person about the outcomes of medication taken such as pain , relating it to the medication taken recorded ( BCT 2.3 ) or reported by the person
Concerns about medication ( for example , these medicines give me unpleasant side effects 20 )
2.3 Self-monitoring of behaviour
2.4 Self-monitoring of outcome ( s ) of the behaviour
2.7 Feedback on outcome ( s ) of the behaviour
Establish a method for the person to monitor and record their behaviour ( s ) as part of a behavior change strategy
Establish a method for the person to monitor and record the outcome ( s ) of their behaviour as part of a behaviour change strategy
Monitor and provide feedback on the outcome of performance of the behaviour .
Keep a record of the medication taken , such as a diary or a mobile application
Keep a record of suspected side effects related to the medication taken
Discuss the presence or absence of suspected side effects based on self-report of the medication taken
Train4Health educational products provide learning opportunities on this topic that professionals may find helpful , such as a massive open online course ( MOOC ) and a simulation software .
** Footnote The work reported in this paper was developed as part of the Train4Health project . The “ Background ” and “ Overview of the Train4health Competency Framework ” sections are based on a previously published article ( https :// doi . org / 10.1186 / s12909-021-02720-w ), licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License ( http :// creativecommons . org / licenses / by / 4.0 /). The “ Applying BCTs in medication adherence consultations ” section is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial-Share Alike 4.0 International ( CC BY-NC-SA 4.0 , https :// creativecommons . org / licenses / by-nc-sa / 4.0 )
Acknowledgement This project received funding from the Erasmus + Programme of the European Union under the grant agreement no . 2019 – 1-PT01-KA203 – 061389 . The Funder had no role in the design of the study and collection , analysis , and interpretation of data and in writing the manuscript . The European Commission ’ s support for the production of this publication does not constitute an endorsement of the contents , which reflect the views only of the authors , and the Commission cannot be held responsible for any use which may be made of the information contained therein .
Professor Judith Strawbridge ( Royal Colleg of Surgeons in Ireland ) and Dr Cathal Cadogan ( Trinity College Dublin ) are co-authors of the European competency framework for health and other professionals to support behaviour change in persons self-managing chronic disease .
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