HPAC Scholar's Day 2019 CHW_Assessment_Key_Findings | Page 29

further support the observation from the key informant interviews that CHWs need training in soft skills such as professionalism, how to work in a healthcare setting, how to write reports, etc. Additionally, one participant also mentioned the need for self-care training for CHWs to avoid job burnout as did participants from the key informant interviews. Finally, a focus group participant also mentioned the value in CHWs being trained as a Chronic Disease Self-Management Program (CDSMP) Facilitator which improves the skills they bring to employment. This observation also matches the findings from the key informant interviews in which employers value additional certification, such as certification in CDSMP, and consider these additional credentials in hiring decisions. Another key takeaway from the focus groups is the need to clearly define the CHW role in Ohio and to educate employers and providers on what CHWs do. One participant noted the confusion of the many different titles of a CHW when they are doing the same thing, which may be a similar comment from the key informant interviews regarding the need for title protection of CHWs in Ohio and a defined scope of practice. Finally, it is clear from the focus group participants that there is poor connection across the state to accessing information regarding certification renewal requirements, free continuing education opportunities, resources for practice, and job opportunities. These CHWs want stronger connectivity to information, perhaps through a website for CHWs in Ohio and a strong advocacy association (perhaps through OCHWA, but this organization is not visible enough and the benefits of membership are not clear to these participants) to move the profession forward in Ohio utilizing best practices from other states with more advanced CHW professions. These participants raised the point that the Community Health Collaborative website which was created in 2016 for CHWs in Ohio to access information regarding continuing education opportunities, training for employers, job information, and other resources was exactly what they needed. However, with the loss of grant funding this website was not sustainable, which illustrates the problems with CHW infrastructure and dependence on funding mechanisms that are not sustainable in Ohio. The phase II focus groups of primarily non- certified CHWs also revealed six major themes (derived from 17 categories and 78 codes). These themes were (in order of discussion frequency): ■ ■ Both certified and non-certified CHWs have positive attitudes towards certification, value training, and want a more organized, connected, and cohesive profession but more discussion is needed around possible title protection ■ ■ CHWs are interested in advocating for their profession but a cohesive, organizational structure currently does not exist ■ ■ CHWs are a diverse profession who contribute important skills, experience, and community knowledge to the health team in a variety of settings and populations ■ ■ Employers, health professionals, and the community need to be educated on the role of the CHW ■ ■ CHWs need more recognition from employers and other health professionals in terms of appreciation, respect, and pay for the difficult and complex jobs they perform ■ ■ Barriers to certification exist for non- certified CHWs Focus Groups 23