HP Innovation Journal Issue 12: Summer 2019 | Page 70

MORE PEOPLE FASTER TOOLS Companies are already investing in better processes and faster tools. Industries, ranging from automotive to finance to retail, are using artificial intelligence (AI) and robotics to make up for a lack of workers. These new tools do more than backfill labor—they provide real-time data about inventory and make supply chains more flexible to changes in demand. Today, many strategic decisions are based on trailing indicators (historical data), yet competition is continuing to accelerate. In the future, last quarter’s results might not have much bearing on next quarter’s reality. When thinking about automation, the first instinct is often a fear of head count reduction. While many tasks can be replaced by software, automating entire jobs is much more difficult. A typical office worker’s job description represents only one-third of the tasks they actually do. What this suggests is that many seemingly automatable jobs may actually grow. The trucking industry is an excellent example of the challenges of job automation. There are 3.5 million truck drivers in the United States.⁵ There is a race to automate trucking. And contrary to gut instinct, truck drivers are likely to thrive as a result. The growth of real-time data is enabling a shift away from trailing indicators. They are being replaced with leading indicators (up-to-the-minute information). Leading indi- cators empower frontline managers to make decisions in the quarter while enabling leadership to keep the company on strategy. Real-time indicators help companies better understand: • Demand • Market position • Competitive benchmarks • Technology benchmarks They also enable tactical levers that can drive results in: • Rate of production • Inventory • Shifting physical and digital sales motions There is more to driving trucks than turning the steering wheel. Drivers make sure bills of lading are transferred. They deliver packages. They protect cargo. Perhaps most importantly, they build trust with customers. Jobs are complex things. In scarce labor markets, smart companies rethink tools and processes instead of rethink- ing their hiring decisions. The true potential of automation is to accelerate com- panies. When done right, these new tools and processes simultaneously empower the front line and leadership. 1. https://dsqapj1lakrkc.cloudfront.net/media/sidebar_downloads/TalentCrunch. SalarySurge.Summer2018.pdf 2. https://dsqapj1lakrkc.cloudfront.net/media/sidebar_downloads/ FOWTalentCrunchFinal_Spring2018.pdf 3. https://www.ppic.org/content/pubs/other/1015HJR_appendix.pdf 4. http://www3.weforum.org/docs/WEF_Future_of_Jobs_2018.pdf 5. https://www.trucking.org/News_and_Information_Reports_Industry_Data.aspx 6. https://annals.org/aim/article-abstract/2546704/allocation-physician- time-ambulatory-practice-time-motion-study-4-specialties?doi=10.7326% 2fM16-0961 7. https://hbr.org/2018/03/ to-combat-physician-burnout-and-improve-care-fix-the-electronic-health-record 8. https://www.thedoctors.com/contentassets/23c0cee958364c6582d4ba95afa47fcc/ tdc_the-future-of-healthcare-survey-2018.pdf 68 HP Innovation Journal Issue 12