HP Innovation Journal Issue 12: Summer 2019 | Page 62

ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING WILL ENABLE SUSTAINABLE NEW BUSINESS VALUE 3D Could Extend HP’s Sustainable Impact with Global Energy Savings MANUFACTURING 1/3 GLOBAL ENERGY USE Traditional Manufacturing Largest single energy sector and forecast to grow another 22% through 2040 5–27% GLOBAL ENERGY SAVINGS Additive Manufacturing Full lifecycle benefits result from making new kinds of parts requiring a new 3D design-to-print ecosystem THE BOTTOM LINE For better or worse, developed regions have created a model for middle-class lifestyle, comforts and conve- niences. Emerging regions are pursuing better living standards by following the well-worn pathways of driving growth to fund increased energy consumption. But in global terms, it is increasingly clear that what got us here won’t get us there. Supporting growth in emerging countries and meeting the expectations of a growing middle class will require meaningful leaps in energy efficiency. Where the solution to fast-growing energy demands once was simply to build more capacity, environmental and economic pressures will require the kinds of alternative approaches and inno- vations described in this article. The challenges posed by rising incomes and rising energy demands are complex and many, but so are the ways technology advancements can help to meet them. Around the globe, whatever the region, we can find shared ground in the desire to afford healthy and productive living standards for as many people as possible in a world of shrinking resources and accelerating change. INDUSTRIES 5–25% SECTOR ENERGY SAVINGS Aerospace Sector One lb. of reduced aircraft weight saves 100 lbs. of fuel and 300 lbs. of CO2 annually 4–21% SECTOR ENERGY SAVINGS Construction Sector New techniques can drive 40% savings in materials and transportation, and 32% reduction in structure energy loss 1. The Grid: A Journal through the Heart of Our Electrified World, Philip Shewe 2. Analytics from device data that delivers value to users includes, by example, everything from wearable technologies and other smart devices to autonomous vehicles and smart machinery—even HP’s large/industrial-scale printers. These devices all sense and capture data from their operation that can or must be used to deliver on their effective operation (e.g., connected pacemakers, autonomous cars, airplanes, and jet engines). 3. https://www.networkworld.com/article/3147892/one-autonomous-car-will- use-4000-gb-of-dataday.html 4. http://aviationweek.com/connected-aerospace/ internet-aircraft-things-industry-set-be-transformed 5. One zettabyte is 1,024 exabytes 6. Energy Consumption of a Hybrid Additive: Subtractive Manufacturing Process, Norwegian University of Science & Technology, Epsen Braastad (June 2017) Sources: “The Outlook for Energy: A View to 2040,” ExxonMobil 2018; Leendert A. et al; Runz, H. et al; “The effect of additive manufacturing on global energy demand: An assessment using a bottom-up approach,” January 2018; American Airlines. 60 HP Innovation Journal Issue 12 7. “Energy and emissions saving potential of AM: The case of Lightweight Aircraft Components,” Journal of Cleaner Production (2015). One lb. of aircraft weight elimination reduces aircraft annual fuel consumption by 114 lbs., the equivalent to 300 lbs. of CO2.