HP Innovation Journal Issue 09: Spring 2018 | Page 22

S E C U R IT Y R E S E A R C H SIMON SHIU H e a d of S e curit y L a b, H P L a bs B O R I S BA L AC H E FF H P Fe llow, C hief Te ch n olo gist fo r S e curit y Re se a rch a n d I n n ovatio n , H P If personal devices and 2D printers are the dominant endpoint devices today, it won’t be long before they are joined by technologies that further fuse our physical and digital worlds, like 3D printing, augmented reality, and sensors that monitor everything from the weather to health data and traffic patterns. As devices sense, actuate, collect data from, and work to change or configure the physical world, the security of endpoints and their ecosystems will only become more critical to any organization’s cybersecurity. And the threat landscape will get worse. Nation states and criminal organizations with huge resources are creating increasingly sophisticated attacks, and the efficiency of the internet and the underground economy means this sophistication is very quickly available to a larger set of attackers with diverse motivations. It is clearly a case of when—not if— you will be attacked. 22 In the future, cyber events could compromise millions, or even billions of cyber-physical devices at once, whether to manipulate their behav- ior or even disable them altogether. And as we consider this in the con- text of digital manufacturing—where products are manufactured on the 3D printer nearest the end customer, in the context of computing for person- alized healthcare, or more broadly in the context of Artificial Intelli- gence (AI) and machine-learning being built into devices to support autonomous behaviors—we believe that security innovation will be key to addressing emerging threats and rising to the challenge of assuring the safety of our cyber-physical future. This is why, at HP, we are investing in long-term research in cybersecurity. We are pursuing, for example, the security innovations needed to allow 3D printing technol- ogy to revolutionize manufacturing. These range from cybersecurity research for our 3D printers them- selves, to researching the design of secure workflow capabilities that ensure key security properties are retained in digital designs until they become physically printed objects. This will be key to ensuring that the physical and mechanical properties of a 3D-printed part can be trusted within a securely digitized distrib- uted manufacturing ecosystem.