How to Start & Run a B&B BandBED2eBook-1 | Page 52

hygiene practices, including protection against contamination between and during tasks. Surfaces Surfaces (including surfaces of equipment) in areas where food is handled, particularly those that are touched by food, must be maintained in a sound condition and be easy to clean and, where necessary, to disinfect. This means that surfaces need to be made of materials that are smooth, washable, corrosion-resistant and non-toxic, unless you can satisfy your local authority that other materials are appropriate. Washing equipment and food You must have adequate facilities, where necessary, for cleaning, disinfecting and storing utensils and equipment. These facilities need to be made of corrosion-resistant materials, be easy to clean and have an adequate supply of hot and cold water. You must have adequate facilities, where necessary, for washing food. Every sink (or other facilities) for washing food must have an adequate supply of hot and/or cold water. The water must be ‘potable’ (drinking quality). These facilities must be kept clean and, where necessary, disinfected. Personal hygiene Every person working in a food-handling area must maintain a high level of personal cleanliness. He or she must wear suitable, clean clothing and, where necessary, protective clothing. Handwashing Effective handwashing is extremely important to help prevent harmful bacteria from spreading from people’s hands to food, work surfaces, equipment etc. Make sure that all staff that work with food wash their hands properly: • when entering the food handling area, e.g. after a break • or going to the toilet • before preparing food • after touching raw food, such as meat/poultry and eggs • after handling food waste or emptying a bin • after cleaning • after blowing their nose Don’t forget that staff should dry hands thoroughly on a disposable towel – harmful bacteria can spread more easily if your hands are wet or damp. Foods You must not accept raw materials or ingredients, or any other material used in processing products, if they are known to be, or might reasonably be expected to be, contaminated in a way that means the final product would be unfit for human consumption. You must store raw materials and all ingredients in appropriate conditions, designed to prevent harmful deterioration and protect them from contamination. How to Start & Run a B&B www.howtorunabandb.com