How to Coach Yourself and Others Techniques For Coaching | Page 541

complex, elegant, aged-to-perfection transference interpretation delivered at exactly the right time with exactly the right words, and the patient's world will never be the same. When would a clinician use transference interpretation? Several factors must be considered in the timing of a transference interpretation: a. If things are going well, you may wish to postpone the interpretation. We generally wait to interpret the transference when it has become a resistance--e.g., the patient cannot open up because he imagines the therapist will be critical. b. Transference interpretation is a high-risk, high-gain intervention so the therapist must first pave the way for it by empathizing with and validating the patient's perspective so there is a strong therapeutic alliance before the interpretation. c. The therapist must assess that the patient is in a reflective state of mind where a transference interpretation could be heard and reflected upon. What does it look like? A transference interpretation links three sides of a triangle. One side is the patient's transference to the therapist; a second side is the patient's experiences with current relationships outside of therapy; the third side is the patient's past relationships with parents and others. So it might sound something like this: "When you express your fear that I will criticize you if you speak openly here, it sounds so much like your fear of speaking forthrightly to your husband that you brought up last week and your anticipation of criticism from your Dad that you brought up a few minutes ago. I'm wondering if you have retreated from your intimate relationships with men for fear that we will all put you down for having your own views on things." 849