How to Coach Yourself and Others Empowering Coaching And Crisis Interventions | Page 128
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Symptom Behavior- Anxiety or Agitation
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Decrease stimuli that might increase agitation
Identify the agitating stimulus and remove it if possible
Remain calm
Ask the person to slow down
Reassure the person that there is plenty of time to sort the situation out
Give the person enough personal space. (You may wish to ask about what is "enough" as personal space
varies. People who experience paranoia generally need more personal space.)
- Don't demand answers
- Help the person find a safe, quiet space as needed
Symptom Behavior- Low self-esteem
- Assist person in pointing out his or her own strengths, but if he or she is unable, then the crisis services
provider can point out strengths
- Do not discuss past failure or weaknesses unless brought up by the person
- Discuss any weaknesses or past failure the person brings up in a tactful manner
- Help the person problem-solve ways to deal with these perceived weaknesses
Symptom Behavior- Oppression, frustration, loneliness, feelings of guilt
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Allow the person to vent his/her feelings
Listen and accept his/her feelings as stated
Allow the person to cry
Beware of trying to cheer someone up because the person may perceive this as minimizing the pain
Help in problem solving and making changes in behavior that will have an impact on the feelings
Symptom Behavior- Hallucinations and/ or delusions or disorganized or illogical thinking
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Do NOT dispute the person's reality of experiencing delusions or hallucinations
Accept that this is what the person truly believes or perceives
Do not encourage the person to express accelerated or illogical thoughts
Encourage the use of a quiet place
Stay calm
Word sentences in simple terms
Ask one question at a time
Be clear, practical, and concrete
Allow time for the person to decode your communication and form an answer/response
Act as a buffer between the person and outside stimuli or other people if needed
Symptom Behavior- Slow response time
- Be patient
- Allow the person time to formulate a response
Symptom Behavior Loss of contact with reality-based personal boundaries
- Support reality-'based statements
- Do not encourage out of touch with reality statements
- Be careful with the use of touch
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