House Hunting Guide A5_ Keele_ Hunting Guide _K digital single pages | Page 22

Key information Landlord The owner of the property that is being rented. HMO (Houses in Multiple Occupation) Properties that are occupied by a number of people. The property must comply with further legislation. Joint Tenancy A tenancy where there are two or more tenants who all have equal rights and responsibilities during a tenancy. As joint tenants of a tenancy, the tenants have joint and several liability. This means that the landlord can recover the whole debt (i.e. rent arrears) from any of the Tenants named on the tenancy agreement. The joint Tenant would then have to recover these monies from the other joint Tenants. Assured Shorthold Tenancy (known as AST) A legal contract that allows you to live in the property for a particular length of time, subject to the terms of being kept to. Contract A document agreed between two parties and which binds both parties to complete the transaction. Deposit A sum of money (usually a minimum of one month’s rent in advance) paid to the landlord (or agent) of the property, which is returned at the 22 end of the tenancy, subject to the condition of the property. There are 3 schemes that have been officially appointed by the government and are the only persons legally able to register and protect a Tenant’s deposits. Guarantor Someone (usually a parent) who is prepared to guarantee rental payments and other obligations of a tenancy. The guarantor will be liable for rental payments if a tenant is unable to pay them, so the guarantor will need to have a regular income. Covenants Obligations made by either landlord or tenant. When a landlord lets out their property, these terms are usually “restrictive”. This means that you cannot do such as keep pets or hang washing out of windows. Utility Bills These are normally electricity, gas and water. Some landlords include utilities in the rent so check before you sign the contract. Reference Checking an applicant’s suitability as a proposed Tenant, their ability to be able to pay the rent and also the applicant’s track record in earlier rentals. Landlords and agencies usually contact the University for a reference if you have already lived on campus. Fire Safety Regulations These are certain acts which must be undertaken by a Landlord or a Tenant.