Hong Kong Young Writers Anthologies Non-Fiction 2017 | Page 55

investors. Since the increasingly wealthy, secured population were eager to pursue higher education, artistic delights, and innovative enjoyments, people with a good sense of market needs started to think of establishing other types of businesses, such as those for learning, art and entertainment. More and more prestigious schools were established. More and more artists, actors and opera singers also migrated to Shanghai. For example, Ren Yi managed to combine the characteristics of Chinese traditional art with the special features of Western art, forming a unique Shanghai school (Hai Pai) style for Chinese painting. In addition, a new theatre, with advanced special light and stage effects for Chinese opera, was built in 1908 at the Little Eastern Gate. Even our founding father of the Republic of China, Sun Yat-sen, enjoyed opera performances and gave some of his speeches in this theatre; however, this theatre was burned and destroyed in a fire accident during the performance Zou Mai Cheng , in 1927. The living style in Shanghai definitely became much more colorful, enlightened and cosmopolitan. Its reputable educational institutes could attract more elites to be its new citizens. These intelligent groups soon made the society even more advanced and wealthy. Additionally, a big group of highly educated citizens made it possible for the city to develop tertiary industries like finance and banking, transforming Shanghai into a national financial centre in China and the Far East in the early 20th century. As time went on, Shanghai grew into the incontestable metropolis we know it to be today. After my investigation, I realised that my Dad’s statement was true. Shanghai was truly the heart of China. I am fully inspired to visit Shanghai again. Armed with my newfound knowledge, I will be able to view this remarkable city with new eyes. From its humble beginnings as a small village, to a world famous megacity, the evolution of this city was greatly blessed by nature, but also filled with challenges. Challenges which could only be overcome by people’s courage, prudence, dedication, and innovation. Those who contributed to the successful construction of this glorious city are definitely worth our greatest admirations!