VERTIGO 87
ACTION
SEE YOUR DOCTOR WITHIN 24 HOURS You could be suffering from Ménière’ s disease( a disorder of the inner ear, which contains the organs of balance and hearing).
• Lie still in a darkened room with your eyes closed and avoid noise.
Acoustic neuroma( a noncancerous tumor of the nerve that connects the ear to the brain) is another, although less likely, possibility.
ACTION
CALL YOUR DOCTOR NOW Your symptoms may be a side effect of your medication.
• Stop taking any overthe-counter medicines but continue to take prescribed medication unless advised to stop by your doctor.
ACTION
TRY SELF-HELP MEASURES Your symptoms are most likely to be caused by drinking more alcohol than usual or drinking on an empty stomach.
• The effects of alcohol should wear off within a few hours.
• Meanwhile, drink plenty of water.
CONSULT YOUR DOCTOR if the sensation persists for more than 12 hours.
Are you currently taking any medication?
Medication
No medication
Have you been drinking alcohol?
Yes
No
How old are you?
50 or over
Under 50
ACTION
MAKE AN APPOINTMENT TO SEE YOUR DOCTOR Your vertigo may be caused by osteoarthritis affecting the bones and cartilage of the upper spine( cervical spondylosis). This can cause pressure on the blood vessels of the areas of the brain that affect balance.
• Try to avoid making any sudden or extreme head movements.
Does turning or raising your head bring on vertigo?
Brings on vertigo
No noticeable effect
ACTION
SEE YOUR DOCTOR WITHIN 24 HOURS if you cannot identify a possible cause for your vertigo from this chart.