1 Start at wrist
2Repeat layers
1 Apply first layer
2Apply second layer
Secure bandage
62 FIRST AID
APPLYING A HAND OR FOOT BANDAGE
1 Start at wrist
• Place the end of the bandage on the underside of the wrist at the base of the thumb( or ankle for a foot bandage); secure the end by making a straight turn around the wrist.
• Bring the bandage diagonally across the back of the victim’ s hand in the direction of the little finger.
• Take the bandage under and across the fingers so that the upper edge touches the index finger about half way up its length.
2Repeat layers
• Take the bandage diagonally across the back of the hand, then around the wrist and back over the hand towards the little finger.
• Continue, covering two-thirds of the previous layer with each new turn.
• When the hand is covered, make two straight turns around the wrist( or ankle) and secure the bandage.
• Check the circulation in the fingers and toes beyond the bandage( see p. 61) and loosen it if necessary.
Leave fingertips and thumb free
Bring bandage diagonally across hand
APPLYING A TUBULAR BANDAGE
1 Apply first layer
• Cut a length of tubular gauze bandage two-and-a-half times the length of the injured finger or toe.
• Push the gauze on to the applicator, and gently place the applicator over the finger.
• Hold the gauze in place at the base of the finger and pull the applicator off, leaving a layer of gauze behind.
• Hold the applicator just beyond the fingertip and twist it twice.
2Apply second layer
• Push the applicator back over the injured finger, until the finger is covered with the rest of the gauze.
• Remove the applicator.
3
Secure bandage
• Secure the end of the gauze to the finger with a piece of adhesive tape, leaving a gap in one place.
• Make sure the bandage is not too tight. If the victim complains of pale cold skin, numbness, or an inability to move the finger or toe, remove the bandage and hold the dressing in place by hand.