History, Wonder Tales, Fairy Tales, Myths and Legends The Flemish | Page 115

Landloper, -louper (15.., trans. of Bull Pope Martin, 1580), one who runs up and down the land, a vagabond, adventurer; ad. Du. landlooper, from land, land, and loopen, to run. Swinger (1500-20, Dunbar), a rogue, rascal, scoundrel; this is probably a cant term and perhaps a derivative of e.Flem. swentsen, which Kilian glosses vagari (O.E.D.). Scaff (1508, from Sc.), to beg or ask for food in a mean or contemptible manner; perhaps an adoption of the Du. and G. schaffen (also borrowed into M.Sw. as skaffa), to provide or procure food; this word may have been introduced by soldiers who served in the Low Country wars, and the bad sense of the word in Sc. is then easily understood if for ‘to procure food’ is read ‘to live on the country’, or in modern soldiers' slang ‘to scrounge’. A term of prostitution is Dant (a. 1529), a profligate woman; perhaps ad. e.mod.Du. dante, which Kilian glosses ambubara, mulier ignava. Monkey (1530), the simian animal; the MLG. version