Hindu Manners, Customs and Ceremonies - DUBOIS, Abbé Hindu Manners, Customs and Ceremonies, Dubois | Page 688

648 INANIMATE OBJECTS WORSHIPPED animals that are offered as sacrifices must be at least three years old, and must be healthy and free from all defects. Under no circumstances can Brahmins preside or assist in any way at a sacrifice of blood. CHAPTER Inanimate Objects Darbha Grass. — VII — Worship. The Salagrama Stone. The Sacred Fig-Tree. of — The Tvlasi. — Voltaire thought it incredible that the Egyptians could ever have worshipped onions and other products of their He always jeered at this tradition, and looked gardens. upon it as a mere fable. But the fact is, in matters of superstition truth is sometimes stranger than fiction. What I have already said and what I am now about to say re- specting the Hindus will show incontestable that there are absolutely no limits to the follies of idolatry. The Brah- mins, indeed, must needs borrow objects from all three kingdoms of nature in order to arrive at the magnificent total of three hundred and thirty millions of deities which they Amongst the inanimate substances which recognize \ they worship, there are four which they consider especially sacred. namely, the salagrama stone, darbha grass, the plant tulasi, and the aswatta or sacred fig-tree. The Salagrama '-'. held in great honour throughout India. to be a metamorphosis of Vishnu, and It is a sort for this reason they offer daily sacrifices to it. This little stone is Brahmins consider it of fossilized shell ammonite or nautilus, oval, striated, um- bilicated, and ornamented with ' arborizations or tree-like markings on the outside. The more there are of these tree- ' more highly they are revered. every Brahmin to have one of these They are handed down from father stones in his possession. like markings, the It is obligatory for 1 These are properly speaking devas or divine beings, not deities in the Ed. The snlagmiH or ammonite found in the Gundiek and other rivers The account of flowing through Nepal is said to be a form of Vishnu. its origin given in the Skanda-purana is most monstrously and incredibly strict sense of the term. 2 abominable. Pope