Hindu Manners, Customs and Ceremonies - DUBOIS, Abbé Hindu Manners, Customs and Ceremonies, Dubois | Page 654

MANKIND CREATED BY BRAHMA 614 motive, it is an accepted fact that Brahma does not any- where receive public worship. They allow him, however, three attributes of high impor- tance: for he is (1) the author and creator of all things; (3) the sovereign (2) the dispenser of all gifts and favours disposer of the destiny of man. At the creation of mankind the Brahmins, the most noble of all men, sprang from his head, as I have stated elsewhere the Kshatriyas issued from his shoulders, the Vaisyas from his stomach, the Sudras from his feet. This, at any rate, is the version most commonly recognized but it is denied by some authors, who say that Brahma created a first man, who was the father of all the rest. Brahma made him first of all with only one foot but seeing that he had difficulty in moving about in this form, Brahma destroyed his work, and made another with three feet at last, perceiving that this third foot was like a fifth wheel to a coach, Brahma began his labour over again, and made ; ; ; ; : man with two feet. through Brahma in his quality of supreme disposer It is that the other gods, the giants, and certain other privileged creatures, have obtained the privileges and prerogatives which they enjoy. Brahma can even confer immortality, as he has done in the case of some famous personages, such as the giants Ravana, Hirannya, and several others. By reason of the sovereignty which Brahma exercises over the destinies of mankind, all men are born with their fates written on their foreheads by the hand of the god himself. This destiny is absolute and irrevocable. It embraces five principal objects, namely, length of life, disposition, intelligence, worldly condition, and virtuous or What Brahma has predestined in all vicious inclination. these is inevitable and must be strictly fulfilled. The Hindus are so fully convinced of this that in all adversities and troubles of life they are heard to exclaim Thus was If they are called upon to it written on my forehead/ sympathize in the troubles of relative or friend, they never omit to utter this consolatory saying No being can escape Thus, in all cases that which is written on his forehead/ where a Christian would exclaim with humble resignation, GckVb will be clone, they say with an equal resignation, : :