Hindu Manners, Customs and Ceremonies - DUBOIS, Abbé Hindu Manners, Customs and Ceremonies, Dubois | Page 605

TORMENTS OF THE DAMNED 565 They are buried there in eternal darkness only groans and frightful lamentations are heard the sharpest pains that steel and fire can cause are inflicted without respite. : ; There are punishments fitted to each kind of sin, to each Fire, steel, serpents, sense, to each member of the body. venomous insects, savage beasts, birds of prey, gall, poison, stenches in a word, everything possible is employed to torment the damned. Some have a cord run through their nostrils, by which they are for ever dragged over the edges others are condemned to pass of extremely sharp knives through the eye of a needle others are placed between two flat rocks, which meet, and crush without killing them others have their eyes pecked incessantly by famished ; ; ; ; vultures ; while millions of them continually swim and paddle in a pool filled with the urine of dogs or with the mucus from men's nostrils, &c. The damned do not succumb under these terrible penal- ties, but rend the air continually with their screams and groans, which echo throughout the whole abyss of hell and add still greater horror to this frightful dwelling- place. The pains of hell do not endure for ever they last pro- portionately to the gravity of the crimes committed. The Hindu sacred writers say nothing of eternal punishment. At the end of every yxiga, they say, there takes place a universal revolution a total change in nature. When the Kali-yuga, in which we now live, has filled its allotted span, all souls will return to the divine essence from which they were originally separated, and, the world having come to an end, the sufferings of the damned will cease also. I have before mentioned how many years of the Kali-yuga have already elapsed, and how many millions of years it has still to run. When the souls in hell have expiated their sins, they are sent back to the earth in order to undergo new transmigra- tions. Their return to the world always takes place under the form of some vile animal; and proceeding from one metamorphosis to another, after millions of years they are able to acquire the degree of virtue and perfection necessary to admit of their being again united inseparably with the Supreme Being, the Universal Soul of the world. ; —