Hindu Manners, Customs and Ceremonies - DUBOIS, Abbé Hindu Manners, Customs and Ceremonies, Dubois | Page 454

BUDDHISTS AND BRAHMINS 414 exterminated in India, where, it appears, they were once so powerful. Nevertheless, I doubt whether the genuine Buddhists, even in countries where their religion is predominant, would dare to avow publicly such terrible doctrines. I even suspect that the book which contains an exposition of this doctrine is the work of Brahmins themselves, who, for the purpose of bringing odium upon a sect for which their caste entertains the most implacable hatred, invented these opinions, the very mention of which makes one shudder. At any rate the book contains certain maxims which betray the influence of Hindu sophistry. The following are examples illustrating the foolish extremes to which they go :— One ought never to yield to taste or appetite in eating one must habituate oneself to the most or drinking nauseous food.' One must elevate oneself above the prejudices of the vulgar, and one must always pursue, in one's conduct and ' ; ' mode of thinking, a course opposite to that of others.' in order to cast odium on the Jains, their enemies, accuse them also of professing the doctrines of The Brahmins, Buddhism but the Jains resent with indignation the false I have myself heard insinuations of their adversaries. several Jains speak very forcibly on the horror which such principles inspire in them, and complain most bitterly of the dubious methods of the Brahmins, who, actuated by hatred and jealousy, are not at all ashamed to resort to these false imputations. There are also other sects, not so well known and among them is the Nastika sect, whose fundamental doctrine consists in absolute pyrrhonism or scepticism and also the Lokayatha Sastra sect, whose adherents recognize no differences of condition amongst mankind, no precepts relating to pollution and purification, and who are, moreover, accused of devoting themselves to witch- ; ; ; and enchantments. Such, in brief, is what I have been able to understand of the numerous doctrines about which there exists such With the object diversity of opinion amongst the Hindus. of obtaining an insight into these various matters with craft