Hindu Manners, Customs and Ceremonies - DUBOIS, Abbé Hindu Manners, Customs and Ceremonies, Dubois | Page 389

BLESSINGS ASSURED TO A GOOD WIFE 349 While her husband is absent, she shall sleep with one of her female relatives, and not alone. She shall make con- stant inquiries after the health of her husband. She shall send constant messages to him to return as soon as possible, and shall offer up prayers to the gods for him. Let all her words and actions give public proof that she looks upon her husband as her god. Honoured by every- body, she shall thus enjoy the reputation of a faithful and virtuous spouse. If, in the event of her husband dying, she resolves to die with him, glorious and happy will she be in the world to which her husband will lead her after his death. But whether she dies before or with her husband, or whether she survives him, a virtuous wife may rest assured that all sorts of blessings will await her in the other world. A wife can enjoy no true happiness unless she attains it through her husband it is he who gives her children it is he who provides her with clothes and jewels it is he who supplies her with flowers, sandalwood, saffron, and all 1 ' ' ' ; ; ; good things. through his wife that a husband enjoys the pleasures of this world that is a maxim taught in all our learned books. It is through his wife that he does good works, that he acquires riches and honour, and that he succeeds in his enterprises. A man without a wife is an imperfect being.' These rules of conduct may seem extremely severe, yet they are faithfully observed, especially among the Brah- mins. Among certain sects of the Vishnavite Brahmins a peculiar custom exists. A daughter-in-law is never allowed to speak to her mother-in-law. When she wishes to com- municate anything to her, she does it by signs and when the mother-in-law gives orders to the daughter-in-law, the latter answers by an inclination of the head, thereby in- dicating that she has understood the orders given her. She, however, at times manages to make up for this en- forced silence by having recourse to spirited and expressive gestures so much so, that her dumb repartees often cause her mother-in-law to boil with rage. ' It is also ; ; :