Hindu Manners, Customs and Ceremonies - DUBOIS, Abbé Hindu Manners, Customs and Ceremonies, Dubois | Page 384

DUTIES OF A FAITHFUL WIFE 344 conduct which are prescribed for the latter in the Padma- purana, one of their most valued books rules which I will translate literally. They are reputed to be the work of : the famous penitent Vasishta, who recommends their observance by every faithful wife. I cannot say that I altogether approve of them some of them appear to me absurd others there are which, from a social point of view, are harmful all of them evidently have for their object the reduction of this interesting better half of the human race to the lowest state of subjection. It is not to be wondered at, therefore, if we find many foolish examples of Hindu superstition, which is a necessary element in every institution of the country. Order and continuity are not so conspicuous as one might desire in the ideas of the great penitent Vasishta but I give a passage closely following the original, as a specimen of the style of writing that prevails among the Hindus Give ear to me attentively, great King of Dilipa I will expound to thee how a wife attached to her husband and devoted to her duties ought to behave. There is no other god on earth for a woman than her husband. The most excellent of all the good works that she can do is to seek to please him by manifesting perfect obedience to him. Therein should lie her sole rule of ; ; ; ' ' ; : 1 ! * life. Be her husband deformed, aged, infirm, offensive in let him also be choleric, debauched, immoral, a drunkard, a gambler let him frequent places of ill- repute, live in open sin with other women, have no affec- tion whatever for his home let him rave like a lunatic let him live without honour let him be blind, deaf, dumb, or crippled in a word, let his defects be what they may, let his wickedness be what it may, a wife should always look upon him as her god, should lavish on him all her attention and care, paying no heed whatsoever to his character and giving him no cause whatsoever for dis- ' his manners ; ; ; ; ; ; pleasure. A woman made obey at every stage of her exist- to her father and mother she owes submission as wife, to her husband, to her father- in-law, and to her mother-in-law as widow, to her sons; * ence. is As daughter, to it is ; ;