Hindu Manners, Customs and Ceremonies - DUBOIS, Abbé Hindu Manners, Customs and Ceremonies, Dubois | Page 29

DUBOIS ON BRITISH RULE xxiii their hearts, while they cherish and respect their govern- ment. And here I would remark that the rule of all the Hindu princes, and often that of the Mahomedans, was, properly speaking, Brahminical rule, since all posts of con- fidence were held by Brahmins. If it be possible to ameliorate the condition of the people of India I am convinced that this desirable result will be attained under the new regime, whatever may be said by detractors who are ready to find fault with everything. Whatever truth indeed there may be in the prejudiced charges, engendered by ignorance and interested motives, which are brought against the new order of things, and which are perhaps inseparable from every great administra- tion, I for one cannot believe that a nation so eminently distinguished for its beneficent and humane principles of government at home, and above all for its impartial justice I for one cannot believe that this to all classes alike nation will ever be blind enough to compromise its own noble character by refusing participation in these benefits to a sub- ject people which is content to live peaceably under its sway. At the same time I venture to predict that it will attempt in vain to effect any very considerable changes in the social condition of the people of India, whose character, principles, customs, and ineradicable conservatism will always present insurmountable obstacles. To make a people happy, it is essential that they themselves should desire to be made happy and should co-operate with those who are working for their happiness. Now, the people of India, it appears to me, neither possess this desire nor are anxious to co- operate to this end. Every reform which is obviously devised for their well-being they obstinately push aside if it is likely in the least degree to disturb their manner of living, their most absurd prejudice, or their most puerile custom. Nevertheless the justice and prudence which the present rulers display in endeavouring to make these people less unhappy than they have been hitherto the anxiety they manifest in increasing their material comfort above all, the inviolable respect which they constantly show for the customs and religious beliefs of the country; and, lastly, the protection they afford to the weak as well as to the strong, to the Brahmin as to the Pariah, to the Christian, to the 1 — ' ' ; ;