Hindu Manners, Customs and Ceremonies - DUBOIS, Abbé Hindu Manners, Customs and Ceremonies, Dubois | Page 289

RULES ABOUT SLEEPING 240 but he must never present himself there empty-handed. He must take as an offering either oil for the lamp, cocoa- nuts, bananas, camphor, or incense, &c, of which the sacri- fices are composed. If he is very poor he must at least bring some betel leaves. XXII. If the temple is dedicated to Vigneshwara (Pillayar) he walks round it once, after which, turning left ear in his right hand and the lobe of his right ear in his left hand, and in this jiosition squats down on his heels three times If the lie then strikes himself gently on both his temples. shrine is dedicated to Siva he walks round it twice, and three times if it is consecrated to Vishnu. XXIII. Having performed his religious duties he returns home, takes his evening meal, observing the usual cere- towards the god, he takes the lobe of his ; monies, and goes to bed soon afterwards. A Brahmin must purify the place where he is going to sleep by rubbing it over with cow-dung, and he must manage so that the place cannot be overlooked by any one. A Brahmin must never sleep on a mountain, in a grave- yard, in a temple, in any place where they do puja, in any place dedicated to evil spirits, under the shadow of a tree, on ground that has been tilled, in a cowshed, in the house of his guru, in any spot that is higher than that where the image of some god happens to be, any place where there happens to be ashes, holes made by rats, or where snakes generally live. He must also take care not to spend the night in houses where the servants are insolent, for fear of some accident. A Brahmin puts a vessel full of water and a weapon near where he lays his head. He rubs his feet, washes his mouth twice, and then lies down. A Brahmin must never go to bed with his feet wet, nor sleep under the beam which supports the roof of the house \ He must avoid sleeping with his face turned to the west or north. If it is impossible to arrange it otherwise it would be better to be turned towards the north than towards the west. When lying down he offers worship to the earth, to Vishnu, to Nandikeswara, one of the chief 1 This is said to be a necessary precaution, as on these are often to be found. Eo. — beams snakes