Hindu Manners, Customs and Ceremonies - DUBOIS, Abbé Hindu Manners, Customs and Ceremonies, Dubois | Page 209

THE TRIPLE CORD IN OTHER CASTES 169 enormous outlay which their childish vanity has caused them to incur. Before separating, all the guests, both men and women, for the accompany the new Brahmin, who is seated in an open palanquin, richly ornamented, on a solemn procession through the streets. On their return, the women, in songs, tell him of all the prayers that they have offered for his future happiness, and they wind up the feast by the cere- mony of aratti. As for the new Brahmin, he must be careful to perform the homam, evening and morning, for the next thirty days. Such are the formalities which accompany the most important and solemn event in a Brahmin's life. As we have remarked already, it is not by birth alone that a Brahmin is superior to other men. It is this regenerating ceremony which gives him a new existence and makes him worthy to be elevated in his capacity as a dvija, or twice- born (bis genitus), to the sublime status of his ancestors. All this long ceremonial, besides many other foolish trifles which I have not thought worth mentioning, is strictly obligatory. Were a single detail omitted, the whole community would raise a chorus of protest. It would be labour lost to endeavour to discover the origin Some few traces of it might be dis- of these ceremonies. but assuredly no other covered in the old pagan times nation in the world has preserved so completely the minutest details of its ancient superstitions. Some other Hindus share with the Brahmins the honour They are the Jains, the Ksha- of wearing the triple cord. triyas or Rajahs, the Vaisyas, and even the Panchalas. Rajahs receive the cord from the hands of a Brahmin but the only ceremony necessary on this occasion purohita The new member then gives is the sacrifice called homam. a great feast to the Brahmins to celebrate the event, but he is not allow ed to be present himself and further, he Before they depart also distributes gifts amongst them. he is admitted to their presence, and performs the sash- tanga, perhaps in token of gratitude for the honour they have done him, or else merely to abase himself before these gods of the earth.' If the Hindu books are to be believed, the Brahmins G 3 ; ; r ; '