Hindu Manners, Customs and Ceremonies - DUBOIS, Abbé Hindu Manners, Customs and Ceremonies, Dubois | Page 132

RECKLESS SQUANDERING OF WEALTH 92 But a difference, more essential even than that between the characters of the two nations, is observable in con- nexion with properties. In Europe tlrey are preserved intact, and are, with but few exceptions^ transmitted from father to son generation after generatioh. In India, on the other hand, there is nothing permanent about them, especially among the Sudras. The latter make their money either by their industry, talents, or cunning, and' once it is made they do not know how to spend it wisely. ^Realizing that, do what they may, they will necessarily be looked down upon as parvenus, they soon acquire all the charac- teristic vices of the nouveaux riches. Iri ^me-th£y^become as proud and arrogant as any Brahmin, and their >;sole object seems to be to win a name for lordly extravagance. Money becomes no object to them, so long as it procures the gratification of their vanity. Immense- fortunes seldom survive the second generation, owing i-to.- the manner; in which the sons foolishly squander the ''wealth laboriously gained by their fathers. It is not uncoinr^on to rind sons who have inherited millions from their -father end their days in beggary. native's house is besieged as soon -as he is known to be a wealthy man, and this not only by/his own relatives, but also by the indigent of his caste, ajid by ar#tf)rde of parasites of every description, including poverty-stricken Brahmins, religious mendicants, ballad-mongers, and low flatterers, who feed his vanity by writing odes to his honour and glory, and by lavishing on him praise of the most fulsome nature. All these dependants stick to the wealthy native like leeches, fighting with each other as to who shall carry off the largest share of the prize, and never releasing their hold on their victim until they have stripped him of everything. As to the general condition of the natives now, as com- pared with what it was thirty years ago, the question arises, has it improved or has it deteriorated ? I have occasionally heard this important question discussed amongst thoughtful and well-informed Europeans, but they could rarely agree with one another on the subject. Some maintained that the masses are enjoying greater prosperity than ever they did before others that they have never been in a more A ;