HIMPower Magazine HimPower August 2017 | Seite 31

if you’ve been making your minimum monthly payments on time and have kept your debt-utilization ratio low -- you might qualify for a low- or no-interest balance transfer. This offer will let you transfer your higher-interest balances to a new card and save on interest, making it easier and faster to get out of debt. “Try to find a promotion with a low rate or no fee associated with the transfer,” says Matt Freeman, manager of credit card prod- ucts at Navy Federal Credit Union. But if you make a late payment, you could lose the low promotional interest rate, Freeman cautions. You should avoid making new purchases on the card, because those may not come with the same low interest rate, Freeman says. Besides, continuing to use cards when trying to pay down debt isn’t a good choice. Put that card aside, make a dedicated payment plan and stick to it. Who this strategy is good for: Deter- mined risk-takers. 4. GET SPENDING UNDER CONTROL Sometimes people get into credit card debt because of bad luck. They encounter a health problem or get laid off and start charging everything. Other times, the source of the problem is chronic over- spending, which often means you aren’t really aware of how much you bring in and how much goes out each month. To gain that awareness, you need a budget. Matt Kelly, owner of Momentum Personal Finance Coaching in Durango, Colorado, says he and his wife paid off $165,000 in debt from credit cards, student loans and a mortgage in 15 months using the snowball method and a realistic budget while also putting away $20,000 in savings. His experience inspired him to start his business. Your budget should account for the following, Kelly says: • Basic necessities: Rent/mortgage, utili- ties, groceries and gasoline. • Obligations: Minimum payments on credit cards and other debt. • Nice-to-haves: Restaurants, coffee and entertainment costs. • Irregular recurring expenses: Insur- ance, car repairs, tires, haircuts, vita- mins, toiletries, vet bills, holiday gifts, travel, weddings and gifts. It’s the last category that often trips people up and becomes the source of credit card debt, Kelly says. “These little and not-so-little expenses go onto the card and are hard to pay off.” Once you’ve put your expenses down on paper or entered them into a spreadsheet, go through each item and find ways to free up enough money each month to pay off all your debts in 12 to 18 months, he says. Who this strategy is good for: Anyone who is consumed by their debt. 5. GROW YOUR EMERGENCY FUND In a June 2016 Bankrate survey, 28% of Americans reported they had no emergency savings. Another 21% said they had some savings, but not enough to cover 3 months www.himpowermagazine.com  31