Hedge Fund Intelligence New standards in Investor Transparency | Page 13
NEW STANDARDS IN INVESTOR TRANSPARENCY
due diligence, it recognises that there are limits to what is practical in terms of transparency. “Our minimum required level is not 100% transparency,” he says. “But we
do demand that all our managers have third-party administrators and must allow
us to obtain verification of the breakdown of assets from the administrator. Taking
the example of a long/short equity strategy, we would want confirmation from the
administrator of the liquidity of each of the positions within the portfolio.”
Managers less prepared to offer position-level information will generally
provide information via third-party aggregators such as the Ris kMetrics
HedgePlatform. Some would say that provides the best of both worlds for
funds and investors alike. According to RiskMetrics, “because position-detail
is not revealed, hedge funds maintain their investment edge while investors are
able to perform robust due diligence, monitoring, portfolio construction and
risk management”.
THE LIMITATIONS ON BEING OPEN
Even among managers that are comfortable with full reporting, there are some
very clear limitations to the amount of transparency that funds can offer, for
a number of reasons. The most obvious of these is in cases where the fund’s
strategy – its raison d’être – depends on a degree of confidentiality.
“We would have sympathy with some funds not wanting to reveal all their
positions in real time,” says Fawcett at Permal. “In the case of activists, for example, managers may be building up a strategic stake in a company which is
market-sensitive information. So we would understand why that would make
managers reluctant to provide information.”
Another potential limitation to full-level transparency is in the area of hard-tovalue derivatives and other complex new instruments, although market participants say that notable progress has been made on the provision of more granular
information in this area. “Technology has come a very long way over the last decade,” says Northern Trust’s Cherecwich. “It was very difficult to guarantee transparency 10 years ago on the derivatives side, for example, because everything was
bilateral and paper-based. The level of automation we now have means that even
in the complex derivatives space, we can provide transparent, real-time reporting.”
Another limitation on transparency is in the case of smaller or start-up funds
© HedgeFund Intelligence
June 2014 Special Report 13