Heat Exchanger World September 2022 | Page 69

Project News
$ 5.1M to advance nuclear energy awarded to U-M
CEC selects NORESCO to develop new energy efficiency standards
The University of Michigan Department of Nuclear Engineering and Radiological Sciences has received USD 5.1M funding for three projects to advance nuclear technology . The department is also collaborating on three more of the 74 projects that the U . S . Department of Energy is supporting with a total of USD 61M . The biggest project U-M leads — funded with USD 4M from the Integrated Research Projects program — is focused on compact heat exchangers , which would transfer heat from a nuclear reactor to the systems that use the heat directly or convert it to electricity . They are much smaller and thus less expensive than traditional designs .
Diffusion bonding , the process used to create compact heat exchangers , involves stacking grooved plates and pressing them together , causing the grooves to form channels . This new manufacturing technique creates a large number of small channels , which maximize the contact between the metal and the heated fluid , allowing more heat to pass through than in conventional heat exchangers . However , high temperatures weaken the bonds between plates , limiting the heat exchangers to a lower temperature and eliminating the gains made by making them small . This project ’ s goal is to improve the knowledge of the bonding process to enable strong bonds at high temperatures .
NORESCO , a part of Carrier Global Corporation ( CARR ) has been awarded a new , three-year contract to help the California Energy Commission ( CEC ) develop and adopt the state ’ s building energy code for 2025 . California ’ s Building Energy Efficiency Standards are updated every three years to guide the construction of new and existing buildings toward the state ’ s clean energy goals . NORESCO has worked with the CEC to advance one of the nation ’ s most efficient building energy standards , Title 24 , Part 6 of the California Code of Regulations , for more than 15 years . The upcoming code cycle will enable the CEC to drive continued progress toward the goals in California ’ s Integrated Energy Policy Report ( IEPR ).
The 2021 IEPR recommends the acceleration of building decarbonization and the installation of 6 million heat pumps by 2030 . California ’ s building energy code will play a key role in achieving these objectives , and the NORESCO team will support the CEC in developing and implementing strategies to meet these goals in both new construction and alterations . NORESCO will also help develop energy accounting methodologies for the 2025 cycle , including development of prototype building models , weather files , metrics and life-cycle cost methodology . The team will review national model codes , assess new measures and code structure ideas , and support the research and development of new code requirements .

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