Healthy Magazine Healthy RGV Issue 122 - Soflo Issue 68 | Page 18

HEALTHY BODY ยท JANUARY 2019 TOP HEALTHIEST LIFESTYLE DIETS ad diets come and go, but the diets with staying power are those that are simple. Dieters no longer want to weigh and measure or buy expensive food and ingredients to look and feel healthier. 1. Mediterranean Diet 2. Pritikin Diet The Mediterranean diet is the number one healthy lifestyle diet that delivers on all things healthy. It's based on the traditional ways people in countries like Greece and Italy used to eat. Compared to the way people in America eat, this diet proves to be exceptionally healthy. People who follow this diet all their lives have a lower risk of developing lifestyle diseases. The Pritikin diet is a low-fat, high-fiber diet created by Nathan Pritikin in the late 1970s. It focuses on eating fresh whole foods such as vegetables, beans, whole grains, and fruits. It is significantly less expensive to eat this way because meats and processed foods tend to be far more expensive. This diet has been tweaked by Robert Pritikin, Nathan's son, since its inception. It still focuses on plant-based foods and adheres to the very Many studies have found that following the low-in-fat original concept, but in addition to Mediterranean diet will result in weight loss those concepts, it also calls for a calorie density and may even help prevent heart attack, stroke, solution. type 2 diabetes, and premature death. The best part? There is no right way to follow this diet. According to Robert, the main concern isn't At its most basic, you should: the number of calories, rather how dense they are in any given food. The overall idea - Eat vegetables, seeds, whole grains, is to avoid calorie dense foods, bread, nuts, potatoes, legumes, seafood, meaning they should and extra virgin olive oil have fewer calories per - Eat red meat only rarely pound. - Eat cheese, yogurt, and poultry in Like his father, he moderation (no more than twice per week) has compiled a list of - Avoid sugar-sweetened beverages, "go" foods (foods you processed meats, highly processed foods, should eat), "caution" refined oils, refined grains, and trans fats foods (foods you should Drink eat in moderation), and - water, red wine, and unsweetened coffee "stop" foods (foods and and tea ingredients you should avoid). 3. The Flexitarian Diet The Flexitarian Diet is a mostly plant-based diet but allows room for some meat and other animal products, if eaten in moderation. Created by dietician Dawn Jackson Blatner, this diet was designed to help people reap all the benefits of vegetarian eating without having to sacrifice the foods they love; hence, the name flexitarian. It allows for some flexibility for those who may not want to give up meat and dairy products. There are no clear-cut rules for the Flexitarian Diet. You don't have to worry about watching or calculating the number of calories or macronutrients you consume. This is more of a lifestyle change than a diet. The Flexitarian Diet is based on these principles: - Eat mostly fruit, vegetables, whole grains and legumes. - Focus on protein from plants, not animals. - Remain flexible. Incorporate animal and meat products in moderation. - Limit the amount of processed foods you eat. Try instead to eat foods in their This diet is recommended by physicians and most natural form. dieticians worldwide because it focuses on healthy, natural foods that are easily accessible - Limit sweets and added sugars. and can help people lose weight in a sensible way. By Eilleen Smith 18 HEALTHY HEALTHY MAGAZINE MAGAZINE 18