Healthy Active Living June 2014 | Page 5

The Stress Response:

Positive

Stress Response

Stressor

Negative

Stress Response

Interpretation- How your brain interprets the stressor

-Occurs due to a relationship between your brain and the rest of the body

-Your brain senses a stressor and evaluates it

-No threat- no bodily harm

-If there is a threat, the physical responses are:

-more blood goes to the brain

-heart races

-more blood goes to limbs

-mouth gets drier

-start to sweat

-muscles tense

Why does this stress response occur?

The body responds in the same manner for a non-physical threat. Eg. A presentation in class. You do not release the stress like you would in a physical threat by either running or fighting.

Here are some secrets to help reduce stress:

-Exercise and eat regularly

-Avoid lots of caffeine intake which can increase feelings of anxiety

-Avoid illegal drugs, alcohol and tobacco

-Learn relaxation exercises

-Practice situations that cause you stress.

-Don't talk negativly, be uplifting and encouraging towards yourself and others

-Learn to feel good about doing an "alright" or “good enough” job rather than wanting perfection from yourself and others

-Take a break from stressful situations. Activities like listening to music, talking to a friend, drawing, writing, or spending time with a pet can reduce stress

-Surround yourself with postive and uplifting friends!