Health&Wellness Magazine November 2015 | Page 30

30 & November 2015 | Read this issue and more at www.healthandwellnessmagazine.net | Like us @healthykentucky Diagnosing Diabetes To diagnose diabetes, veterinarians take a fasting blood sugar (blood glucose) level. If this level is consistently elevated and your pet also has glucose present in the urine (which is due to a spillover from too much glucose in the blood), this is suggestive of diabetes. Sometimes cats can get elevated blood sugar just from the stress of being in the vet clinic, so we have to look at glucose present in the urine in addition to the blood sugar. Diabetes Treatment PET HEALTH Diabetes in Pets Our furry friends are susceptible to this disease, too By Dr. Addie Reinhard, Veterinarian, Village Animal Hospital Diabetes is a disease that not only affects humans; it can also affect dogs and cats. This article will discuss symptoms, diagnosis, treatment, monitoring and prognosis of diabetes in dogs and cats. Symptoms Of Diabetes • Eating a lot more than normal. • Weight loss. The most common signs of diabetes in pets are: • Drinking more water. • Peeing a lot more than previously. Other symptoms include: • Sudden blindness in dogs (due to cataract formation). • Lethargy and less interaction. Working with animals requires patience, understanding, and, above all, compassion; both for the animal and for their owners FREE NEW PATIENT EXAMS (859) 252-4917 www.villageanimalhospital.net 1801 Alexandria Dr., Suite 180 • Lexington, KY 40504 Once your pet is diagnosed with diabetes, we then manage the disease with the goal of eliminating your pet’s symptoms. Diabetes treatment involves giving insulin, promoting exercise, treating concurrent diseases and promoting weight loss if the animal is overweight. There are many different types of insulin we can use for pets. Your veterinarian will decide how much and what type of insulin will be best for your pet. Typically, insulin is given as a shot under the skin twice daily around the same time every day. Daily exercise has been proven to lower the insulin needed, so it is important in the control of diabetes. Dogs and cats that are overweight w