Health&Wellness Magazine November 2015 | Page 12

12 & November 2015 | Read this issue and more at www.healthandwellnessmagazine.net | Like us @healthykentucky INTEGRATIVE MEDICINE Stress and Diabetes By John A. Patterson MD, MSPH, FAAFP, Mind Body Studio I will never forget my patient who developed Type 1, insulin-dependent diabetes after her spouse was violently murdered. While there is no research supporting a causal link between the two, it seemed to us both that the intense emotional trauma of this sudden, tragic, life-altering loss was a contributing factor to the onset of her diabetes. Since stress is a natural consequence of life, it cannot be reduced to zero, but effective management of stress can help prevent the onset of diabetes and manage it once it develops. Although we hear a lot about stress and intuitively know what it is, it isn’t easy to define. The American Institute of Stress tells us, “While everyone can’t agree on a definition of stress, all of our experimental and clinical research confirms that the sense of having little or no control is always distressful – and that’s what stress is all about” (www.stress.org/whatis-stress/). Stress can involve your physical, mental, emotional and behavioral reactions to perceived danger. Even perceptions of danger that you are not consciously aware of can have an adverse impact on your physical, mental and emotional health. You are hard-wired to feel threatened by things that seem uncontrollable in your work life, home life and environmental surroundings. This lack of control often involves interpersonal relationships with other people and their behaviors, attitudes and positions of power or control over cer- You are hard-wired to feel threatened by things that seem uncontrollable in your work life, home life and environmental surroundings. tain aspects of your life. But stress can also be an internal, intra-personal reaction that may be primed by your genetic inheritance or life experiences in fa Z[K]