Health&Wellness Magazine May 2015 | Page 25

For advertising information visit www.samplerpublications.com or call 859.225.4466 | May 2015 Osteoporosis More women are exhibiting low bone mass By Jamie Lober, Staff Writer Medical personnel strive to respond to the increased incidences of women with low bone mass. “I want to see what we can do to start slowing down the rate of fractures, because it turns out that one in two women in their lifetime will develop osteoporosis fracture,” said Natalie Eddy, a nurse practitioner at Lakeshore Bone & Joint Institute. “I am seeing these women fracturing and not treating the underlying cause, which is osteoporosis.” Osteoporosis, according to the Mayo Clinic, causes bones to become weak and brittle. “It is a phenomenal epidemiological problem not just in the United States but worldwide,” said Eddy. “Lifetime risk of hip fracture is equal to the combined risk of developing breast, uterine or ovarian cancer, so it is a huge problem at the cost of about $23 billion a year in 2 HAMBURG JOURNAL direct medical expenditures.” Every person’s situation is different, but everyone is at risk for developing bone health issues regardless of age. “It depends on what we do with our bones as they are developing,” Eddy said. “By the time we are 20 years old, we have our peak mass of bone [for] our lifetime.” Factors that can affect bone health include poor diet, not getting enough exercise, certain medications or diseases and genetics. Nutrition makes a difference. Look for good sources of dietary calcium, such as milk and dairy products. “You don’t want to get too much or too little calcium; you need about 1,200 milligrams [a day] or more if you are a younger person,” said Eddy. Women are more susceptible to osteoporosis than men. The best thing for women to sustain bone WWW.HAMBURGJOURNAL.COM health is estrogen. “After estrogen is gone, there is a natural decline in bone mass,” said Eddy. Be sure to get your bone health checked. “You want to make sure you get screenings earlier rather than later,” said Eddy. “Medicare and all the other clinical practice guidelines tell us women at age 65 and over should have a screening every two years.” After you have your first bone density test, you must do it every two years. “You want to look at your risk of fracture, so once you get your bone density you want to look at the FRAX, which is an online tool,” said Eddy. “The FRAX was developed by the World Health Organization to evaluate your absolute risk of fracture over the next 10 years. You put [your information] into your computer and it comes up with the risk of major osteoporotic fracture and hip fracture.” Reading your results is simple. “If the top number is 20 or above or the hip is 3 or above, you are at risk of fracture and should consider bonocological interventions,” said Eddy. There are several options. “There is Fosamax, Actonel and Boniva and generic forms, as well as IV Reclast,” Eddy said. “Rank ligand inhibitors like Prolia, which reduces formation of osteoclasts, have fantastic results. Forsteo is the only 2O12 [treatment] in the JANUARY & You want to make sure you get screenings earlier rather than later.” — Natalie Eddy, nurse practitioner, Lakeshore Bone & Joint Institute Senior Retirement Community Rose Mary C. Brooks Place Rose Mary C. Brooks Place We’re Not Almost Home. We are Home. We’re not almost home. We are home. NOW LEASING Celebrating Mother’s Day with 1 & 2 bedroom apartments. brunch and Includes assistance with activities of daily living. Three meals a day, weekly housekeeping, concierge service and much more! Our rates are competitive and all inclusive. Enjoy 24/7 emergency response by our well trained staff. Guardian Life Alert System is included for all new residents at no additional cost. Daily care is tailored to meet the unique needs of individual. Enjoying the view from the patio. The Cottages (below) offer more independent retirement living. great friends NOW LEASING! Assisted Living (above) available in Studio and One-Bedroom Apartments Gracious Independent & Assisted Retirement Living Conveniently located Conveniently locatedminutes fromBypass oneasy Bypass to Winchester.64 and 75. on the Hamburg with the access in Interstates in Winchester. Only For more information contact Only minutes from Hamburg Linda or Rick at 859-745-4904 We invite you to come with easy access to Interstates 64 and 75. Average Daily Caregiver Cost $240 be a part of our family! Average Daily Brooks Place Cost $75 859-737-6401 www.brooksplace.org Enjoy your independence and let us do the work! We’ll take care of snow removal, mowing, trimming and will even make sure your air filters are changed regularly. Our fifth and final cul-de-sac is almost completed. Call 25 world that will give absolutely new bone growth. It is a hormone that stimulates the cell to do its job well.” People of all ages can do something to protect their bones. These include weight-bearing exercise, walking, stretching and toning with small weights. “If you are 89 or 90, you can still lift little weights or a can of beans or [use] some stretch bands just to keep those bones moving,” said Eddy. “The worst thing is to sit around and get weak because bones need muscles to help them get up and moving. If they get weak, everything else in the body will be affected.” If you have any questions or concerns about your bone health, talk with your doctor.