Health&Wellness Magazine July 2014 | Page 7

For advertising information visit www.samplerpublications.com or call 859.225.4466 | July 2014 & 7 Does an increased consumption of processed foods make asthma worse? Diet and Asthma: The Link By Fiona Young-Brown The last few decades have seen a marked increase in the incidence of asthma in the United States. Here in Kentucky, 18.6 percent of adults and approximately 12 percent of children have been diagnosed with asthma. Suspected reasons include air pollution, lifestyle changes, increased consumption of processed foods, and exposure to tobacco smoke. While there is no specific diet proven to help asthma, certain foods do seem to either exacerbate or improve symptoms. Healthy diet and regular exercise are obviously beneficial, especially since excess weight is associated with more severe asthma symptoms. If the person with asthma also has allergies, those triggers, be they food or environmental, should be avoided as allergic reactions can in turn trigger an asthma attack. The following list includes some foods which may help reduce asthma symptoms, and some which may make them worse. Caffeinated beverages can help to open the airways during an asthma attack. While some doctors claim that the benefit is minimal and that a rescue inhaler in more effective, some people find that caffeine offers a helpful alternative. Multiple studies have shown that caffeine’s effects may last for up to four hours. A 2007 study showed that children who grew up eating a Mediterranean diet were less likely to have asthma. The diet is rich in nuts, fruits, vegetables and healthy fats. According to one British study, people who eat two to five apples each week have a significantly (32 percent) lower risk of asthma. This may be due to the flavonoid khellin, which helps open airways. Before you rush to buy bushels, note that more than five did not make any greater difference. Foods rich in vitamin C contain antioxidants that are thought to help protect against lung damage. A Japanese study found a link between higher vitamin C intake and lower asthma risk. Garlic’s anti-inflammatory properties might prove helpful. It also contains the antioxidant allicin. Many people with severe asthma have low vitamin D levels. Ask your physician about a blood test to check levels if you are concerned. For a boost, seek exposure to sunlight each day, and add milk, eggs, or fish to your diet. Be aware that milk and other dairy products may worsen asthma symptoms in some people by increasing mucus build up. The following may worsen asthma symptoms. Note that none of these have been proven to have a negative effect. Nevertheless, it may be worth eliminating them for trial periods to see if it makes a difference. Sulfites trigger symptoms in some people. Sulfite is used as a preservative and can be found in some wines, in pickles, and in dried fruits. There are several studies and much anecdotal evidence to support the theory that sulfites should be avoided. Egg allergies can cause reactions including hives and respiratory discomfort. If you suspect an allergy, be sure to read food labels to ensure ILATES PP L A C E there are no egg products. Peanut allergies can not only prove fatal; they can also cause children to develop asthma at an earlier age. People with asthma who also have a peanut allergy are more likely to be hospitalized. In a 2011 Greek study of 700 children, researchers found that there was a 4.8 times higher risk of having asthma symptoms when salty snacks were consumed more than three times per week. Excessive salt intake causes fluid retention which could contribute to the tightening of airways. ILATES PP L A C E PILATES IS CENTERING CONTROL IMPROVE YOUR BODY. PILATES is designed to strengthen the body’s core muscles through lowimpact fitness techniques. FLOW BREATHING PRECISION CONCENTRATION All sessions are taught by Stott Pilates trained health professionals. Flexible hours to fit your busy schedule! 365 DUKE ROAD 859.266.3810 follow us on: LOCATED IN THE POST OFFICE BUILDING EMAIL US: [email protected] | WWW.PILATESPLACEKY.COM