Health&Wellness Magazine February 2015 | Page 7

& For advertising information visit www.samplerpublications.com or call 859.225.4466 | February 2015 Five Steps for Managing Heart Disease By Dr. Tom Miller, Staff Writer Cardiovascular disease includes several medical problems, many of which are related to a process called atherosclerosis. It is important to understand that atherosclerosis is a condition that develops when a substance called plaque builds up in the walls of the arteries. This buildup narrows the arteries, restricting the flow of blood. If a blood clot forms, it can block or slow the blood flow. The presence of cardiovascular disease can involve cardiac arrhythmia, heart valve complications, a heart attack, stroke or heart failure. The Centers for Disease Control indicate that about 600,000 people die of heart disease in the United States every year – that’s one in every four deaths. The CDC also notes that heart disease is the leading cause of death for both men and women. More than half of all US deaths annually are due to heart disease. Coronary heart disease is the most common type of heart disease, killing nearly 380,000 people annually. Annually about 720,000 Americans have a heart attack. Of these, 515,000 are a first heart attack and 205,000 happen in people who have already had a heart attack. Clinician-researchers at Mayo Clinic provides details on cardiovascular disease and important steps in prevention efforts. Five important steps to preventing or managing the conditions of heart disease or atherosclerosis involve the following: 2. Show a psychological readiness to take action and make significant changes in your life. Once the risk of cardiovascular concerns are brought to one’s attention, recognize the reasons why it is important to make changes in one’s life, decide to make the changes and begin to consider how to achieve those changes. Seek help if necessary and work toward maintaining the needed changes in life style. 1. Work with your physician i