Health&Wellness Magazine August 2014 | Page 35

For advertising information visit www.samplerpublications.com or call 859.225.4466 | August 2014 NATURE’S BEAUTY: Basil Basics & 35 You can add it to soups and sauces and even brew it into a tea. PRESTO! – PESTO INGREDIENT HAS PLENTY OF HEALTH BENEFITS By Tanya J. Tyler, Staff Writer One of the easiest herbs to grow is also one of the tastiest. Basil thrives in your back yard after getting a good start in a sunny spot on a window sill. You can add it to soups and sauces and even brew it into a tea. Pesto, which also includes pine nuts and parmesan cheese, is another popular way to use basil. Basil is related to the mint plant. Native to India, it is a staple in cuisine as diverse as Italian, Mediterranean, and Asian. It has been cultivated for more than 5,000 years and comes in more than 60 varieties, including lemon basil and cinnamon basil. Most of us know and use sweet basil. Basil has many healthful properties. Flavonoids in basil protect cells from radiation, but it’s the essential oils in basil that make it even more beneficial. The compounds in basil oil have been shown to possess powerful antioxidants and also to slow bacterial growth, even in some bacteria, including staphylococcus, that have developed an alarming level of resistance to antibiotic drugs. These oils can give a boost to the immune system. Another component of those compounds, eugenol, has been studied because it can help ease inflammation by blocking a certain enzyme (cyclooxygenase) in much the same way non-steroidal anti-inflammatories or acetaminophen do. There are indications that basil can help people who have rheumatoid arthritis or inflammatory bowel syndrome. Basil has vitamins A, C and K and potassium and beta carotene; the latter keeps free radicals from oxidizing blood cholesterol. When cholesterol has been oxidized, it builds up in the blood vessel walls. This can lead to atherosclerosis, which can result in a stroke or a heart attack. Basil is a good source for other healthpromoting minerals such as magnesium, which is good for the heart, as well as iron and calcium. Medical News Today cites research from the British Pharmaceutical Conference claiming basil has properties that can help prevent the harmful effects of aging. Like its cousin mint, basil can help ease digestive complaints (try adding half a teaspoon of fresh basil to a glass of water), and some herbalists recommend using it to relieve headaches. Chewing fresh (clean) basil leaves can calm a cough. Water boiled with basil leaves can be used as a gargle when you have a sore throat. Off the Grid News says many naturopathic doctors prescribe basil to treat diabetes, respiratory disorders, allergies, impotence, and infertility. This may be because basil contains cinnamanic acid, which has been found to enhance circulation, stabilize blood sugar, and improve breathing in people with respiratory disorders. You are advised to check with your primary care physician before embarking on a basil-centric regime. The word basil comes from a Greek word meaning “royal” (in fact, the French call it “l’herbe royale”). Crown yourself the monarch of health and wellness by using some fresh basil in your dishes. You can preserve homegrown basil by freezing it in ice cubes. But remember to add it at the last minute – if incorporated too early in the cooking process, it might lose some of its essence and flavor. And you certainly don’t want to miss out on either.