Health Magazine March/April 2016 | Page 66

IS YOUR LIFESTYLE HINDERING YOUR CHANCES OF STARTING A FAMILY? INFERTILITY ISN’T ALWAYS SOMETHING YOU’RE BORN WITH. HEALTH LEARNS THAT IN MANY CASES, A SIMPLE CHANGE IN LIFESTYLE CAN IMPROVE A WOMAN’S CHANCE OF CONCEPTION. Obesity and Your Chances of Conception Your lifestyle is the collection of your habits and attitudes. What you eat and your physical activities are a part of your lifestyle. Being obese or overweight is often a result of bad eating habits and a lack of physical activity. On the flip side, fit peoplemen and women alike - who have a normal amount of body fat, generally have higher chances of conceiving than obese and overweight peopl e do. Women’s Weight and Fertility It’s quite simple. A woman’s body that has too many fat cells in it is usually producing excessive adverse hormones such as LH and estrogen. Mar/Apr 2016 64 An excess of these hormones can cause irregularities in your cycle and interfere with ovulation. When the ovulation cycle is disrupted, getting pregnant becomes much more difficult. Now you might say, “What if I don’t want to lose weight? I can just take fertility treatments. I have the money to spend anyway.” The reality is that excessive weight can mean less success for that too. It’s because too much body fat obstructs the proper absorption of fertility drugs. So really, there’s no escape. A fitter body equates a better chance at fertility. Other Problems However, obesity’s negative effects on women don’t stop at conception. Even when a baby is underway, the mother being obese or overweight puts her at great risk of miscarriage and premature birth. This is because these women are more prone to hypertension and diabetes during pregnancy. As a result, their capacity to carry on a healthy, successful pregnancy is compromised. Men, Obesity and Fertility More often than not, when a couple is having troubles conceiving, people assume it’s the woman who has infertility issues. The truth is, in 30 percent of couples who can’t conceive, it’s the man who’s infertile. And yes, obesity is a factor in this too. On a chemical level, having too many fat cells produces too much leptin, a hormone which can damage sperm cells.