H2GC Reports The US and Sports Betting | Page 6

Approach Over a Decade’s Experience • H2 draws on publicly available (non-public where available) data with our detailed coverage extending to c97% of the global regulated land-based and online gambling market. Collecting Data • General market data is refined and compiled via sources that include: ü Actual published primary/secondary market and organisation data; ü Assessment of the supply side by product vertical; ü In house tracking of activity; ü Opinion of users (incl. service providers and other industry analysts). Forecasting • Line-by-line forecasts developed based on a number of drivers including: ü Confirmed current or future changes in regulation and taxation; ü Maturity of product; ü Confirmed product development; ü Balance/Supply of land-based vs online channels; ü GDP/broadband/mobile growth and benchmark markets. Black Market Calculation • • • • Estimated working back from an ‘optimum’ fully regulated US sports betting market, before applying industry assumptions on the proportion of players that gamble ‘illegally’, % GDP, and average spend. Assuming full European style offer - all products, freely available both online and in land-based facilities, with a low tax rate, adopted by every State. UK/Italy/Spain/Germany/Sweden markets used as comparators – based on their advanced regulatory regime and relatively high propensity for sports betting. State by State split calculated using: - Actual published data up to and at the point of UIGEA (Unlawful Internet Gambling Enforcement Act) 2006; - Number and proportion of sites’ business at the time; - State market value and other KPIs for sector product verticals; - GDP/broadband development over the past decade. h2gc.com © H2 Gambling Capital 2017 6